Adding Value to Earned Value Analysis
Vanhoucke, M. and A. Shtub, PM World Today , Vol. XIII, Issue I, January 2011
Abstract
The non-repetitive nature of projects leads to uncertainty
that is present to some degree in every project. Our limited ability to
accurately forecast future values of parameters that are used as input to plan
projects affect every project. Due to uncertainty and the resulting risk,
project planning is in fact a starting point in the project management process
that consists of planning, monitoring and control. Risk management techniques
are also used in project management for the very same reason. Understanding the
dynamic, stochastic nature of projects and the tools and techniques that can
help us cope with this environment is the focus of this paper.
In this paper we discuss some ideas, tools and techniques that may help project
managers cope with uncertainty. We focus our discussion on two new ways to
teach students and practitioners the Earned Value concept, which is discussed
in the PMBOK and is supported by many of the commercial project management
software packages: the Project Team Builder (PTB) and ProTrack’s Assistant. PTB
is a training tool that won the PMI product of the year award for 2008.
ProTrack’s Assistant is an automatic tool added on the ProTrack software tool
that integrates lessons learned from an Earned Value research study awarded by
the IPMA research 2008 award.
Keywords: Earned value, project uncertainty, project risk, training,
project monitoring, project control.